One of my favorite types of sushi is ebi nigiri. The shrimp has a very nice slightly sweet flavor that goes very well with the rice and it also looks pretty. Although most people think of raw fish when they think of sushi, the shrimp is actually parcooked for this preparation. I’ve already explained how to make sushi rice and shape nigiri sushi in a previous post. In this post I will only deal with how to prepare the shrimp.
For this preparation it is important to buy raw shrimp with the shells on. It is not important to have the heads as well, although leftover shrimp heads are great to make shrimp stock for risotto or shrimp crackers.
Shrimp without the shells are usually curled and you want straight shrimp for this. Cooking the shrimp with the shells on also helps to give them a pretty pink color.
The right size for nigiri sushi for head-on shrimp is 20-30 per kilogram (10-15 per lb). They are usually sold frozen; defrost them in the refrigerator in 24 hours. It is okay if they are not completely defrosted for this preparation though, as long as you can insert the skewer.
Insert a bamboo skewer as shown in each shrimp to avoid them from curling when parcooked. (Toothpicks are too short for this purpose.)
Bring an ample amount of water to a boil and add some salt.
Turn off the heat and then add the shrimp. Let them steep until they are firm, about 3-5 minutes. The shrimp are cooked at a lower temperature than boiling to keep them juicy rather than dried out.
Plunge shrimp in (ice) cold water to cool.
Remove the skewers, heads, and shells. Leave the tail attached for presentation purposes: that looks very nice.
With a sharp knife butterfly the shrimp from the belly side. Make sure not to cut through the shrimp completely! Remove the dark vein and rinse with cold water.
Fold open the shrimp and flatten it with the blade of a chef’s knife.
Allow the shrimp to dry on paper towels. They are now ready to be used for nigiri sushi; see my post on homemade sushi for instructions.
Great post, we are making sushi at home and the shrimp would be a good addition…your nigiri look much better than ours!
Thanks!
To make good nigiri, it helps to shape them when the rice is still slightly warmer than room temperature, and to wet your hands with a mixture of rice vinegar and cold water (so the rice won’t stick to your hands and it is easier to shape them).
Thanks- we may be letting the rice get to cold…this helps..
Yet another excellent cooking-tip post. Keep them coming!
Thanks
Fantastic how-to post, Stefan. I share your fondness for ebi nigiri but have never attempted to make it at home. You certainly make it look easy enough to do. I just hope my neighborhood sushi restaurants will survive my learning to make sushi at home.
Thanks John. With your skill in the kitchen it should be a piece of cake when you follow the instructions. Homemade sushi is really good if you remember not to refrigerate it (which would dry out the rice).