Northern Thai Eggplant Dip (Sup Ma Khuea)

A plate featuring a bowl of savory dip garnished with fresh cilantro, surrounded by green lettuce leaves, cooked green beans, and chunks of orange squash.

During our time in Chiang Mai in Northern Thailand, I tried a wonderful new dish called ซุปมะเขือ, or sup ma khuea. In Northern Thai cuisine, sup is a culinary term for a dip made by boiling a vegetable and then pounding it in a mortar and pestle, while ma khuea simply means eggplant.

The result is a flavorful and aromatic dip that incorporates charred aromatics and fish meat, making it a great way to use up leftover steamed fish. It is traditionally enjoyed alongside crunchy vegetables and sticky rice.

The eggplant has to be Thai, preferably the bright green, round variety that is about the size of a golf ball. The fish to use for this is steamed short mackerel, known as Pla Thu (ปลาทู). You might recognize them by their traditional crooked necks, a shape designed to make it easier to fit the fish into their round steaming baskets. At the Asian market I can buy them frozen and already steamed.

The original recipe calls for fermented fish sauce, but I used regular as I couldn’t find the fermented type.

Ingredients

An arrangement of fresh ingredients including mint, cilantro, green onions, garlic, shallots, and chili peppers, along with a can of premium fish sauce and dried fish, placed on a black countertop.
  • 220 grams Thai round eggplants
  • 1 sliced shallot
  • 3-4 sliced garlic cloves
  • 2 Thai red bird chilli
  • 50 grams steamed mackerel
  • 2 Tbsp fermented fish sauce
  • 1/2 Tbsp minced cilantro
  • 1/2 Tbsp minced green onion
  • 1/2 Tbsp minced mint leaves

Instructions

A pot of boiling water with slices of green and white fruit submerged, creating bubbles.

Remove the stem of the eggplants, quarter them, boil them until soft, then drain them.

A frying pan containing sautéed shallots and sliced red chili peppers, some pieces showing a browned texture from cooking.

Thickly slice a shallot and 3-4 garlic cloves. Remove the stems and seeds from 2 Thai red bird chillies. Char these aromatics in a dry skillet until nicely charred on both sides.

Shredded fish on a wooden surface.

Take the fish meat off the bones.

A stone mortar filled with sliced onions, red chili peppers, and garlic, ready for grinding.

Place the boiled eggplant, charred aromatics, and fish meat in a mortar.

A stone mortar containing a mixture of ground ingredients, including sesame seeds and various spices, on a dark countertop.

Pound with the pestle to obtain a coarse puree. Season with 2 tablespoons of fermented fish sauce.

A stone mortar filled with chopped herbs, ready for mixing with other ingredients.

Fold in a tablespoon each of mint, cilantro, and green onions.

A white plate featuring a bowl of green vegetable dip garnished with cilantro, accompanied by steamed green beans, lettuce leaves, and slices of roasted orange squash.

Serve with sticky rice and steamed vegetables such as long beans, pumpkin, and cabbage.

2 thoughts on “Northern Thai Eggplant Dip (Sup Ma Khuea)

  1. Late Saturday night here – am shaking my head over AI ! This looked like a recipe which would well suit but I have never sighted small green Thai eggplants here – thought I would ask Mr Google ere I keyed a few words to you . . . well, my AI guy got in the act telling me since I lived in such and such a place (correctly!) the cheapest would be the Asian store (40kms away) but such and such supermarkets close by did keep at such and such times!!! Perchance I better start having some respect for the ‘help’ 🙂 ! SO, I can try and shall . . . rice and cabbage would suit methinks! Hope you are coping with your hot summer . . .

    Liked by 1 person

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